Brachytherapy is an essential form of therapy in radiation oncology in which a radiation source is introduced directly into or in the immediate vicinity of the tumour as part of a minimally invasive procedure.
Brachytherapy is characterised by a high targeted treatment dose with a simultaneous steeply decreasing dose in the surrounding healthy tissue and thus enables a high degree of adaptation to the specific target area and organ topography.
At our department, brachytherapy is currently used primarily in the treatment of gynaecological tumours, prostate carcinomas and ano-rectal tumours, but there are also many years of experience and expertise in partial breast irradiation and in intraoperative brachytherapy for soft tissue sarcomas. The availability of state-of-the-art technical equipment and the excellent international network enable extensive research activities, which are characterised by national and international awards, third-party research funding and publications in top journals. Current studies and research topics include above all:
- EMBRACE studies (Retro-EMBRACE I, EMBRACE I, EMBRACE II as well as the start of 3rd generation studies (EMBRACE CT, MR real life und retro-EMBRACE II)
- EMBRAVE study (vaginal carcinoma
- MRI-based brachytherapy planning („adaptive online MR-only“)
- Development of innovative application techniques and patient-specific applicators
- Creation of personalised dose-response relationships and their use in expert systems
- Precision medicine
- Ultrasound for image-guided application optimisation and as a possible alternative to MRI imaging
- Co-development of innovative radiation planning software